This results in less sebum and less severe acne. Taking birth control pills that contain both estrogen and progesterone lowers the amount of androgens in your body. Higher levels of androgens can lead to excess sebum. Androgens, a group of hormones that includes testosterone, stimulate your skin to produce sebum.Ī woman's ovaries and adrenal glands normally produce a low level of androgens. Along with skin cells, sebum can clog pores and promote the growth of bacteria that contribute to acne. Sebum is an oil made by glands in your skin. And for some, acne simply persists through the years, even after menopause.Īcne is triggered by an excess production of sebum. Some women experience premenstrual flare-ups of acne as their hormone levels shift during their cycle. How Does Birth Control Treat Acne?Īs every teenager knows, there's a clear relationship between hormones and acne. It can help you make an informed decision about what's right for you. Here is information about the risks and benefits of taking birth control pills for acne. It is typically started after other acne treatments, such as topical creams and oral antibiotics, have failed to clear up the skin. In general, birth control to treat acne is often advised for healthy women who also need contraception. However, only three pills have actually been approved by the FDA for treating acne. Severe acne can even lower the chances of employment in some industries.ĭermatologists have been using birth control pills to treat acne in women for decades. For women, acne, especially severe acne, can lead to embarrassment, anxiety, social isolation, and permanent skin scarring.
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